Regional Variations of Lasagna: Lasagna is a dish that has taken on many regional variations in Italy and worldwide. Some of the most notable regional variations include: Bologna, Genoa, Naples, and Tuscany.
Bologna-style Lasagna: Bologna, located in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy, is considered the birthplace of lasagna. The classic Bolognese lasagna is a beloved dish that is comprised of flat pasta sheets layered with a hearty meat sauce and a rich béchamel sauce. The meat sauce is made with ground beef, onions, garlic, crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, red wine, salt, and pepper, simmered to perfection. The béchamel sauce is made with butter, flour, nutmeg, and milk, adding a creamy and decadent flavor to the dish. To finish, the dish is topped with grated Parmesan and mozzarella cheese, giving it a delicious and melted cheesy finish.
Bologna-style Lasagna Recipe: Ingredients:
- 1 pound lasagna noodles
- 1 pound ground beef
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1/2 cup red wine
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 2 cups milk
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 1/2 cups grated mozzarella cheese
Instructions:
- Cook the lasagna noodles according to the package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- In a large saucepan, brown the ground beef over medium heat. Add the onion and garlic and cook until softened, about 5 minutes.
- Add the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, red wine, salt, and pepper to the saucepan. Stir to combine and let simmer for 20 minutes.
- In a separate saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the flour and nutmeg and whisk until smooth. Gradually add the milk, constantly whisking, until the mixture thickens, about 5 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Layer the cooked lasagna noodles, meat sauce, béchamel sauce, and grated cheeses in a large baking dish. Repeat the layers until all ingredients are used, ending with a layer of mozzarella cheese on top.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Let cool for 10 minutes before serving.
Genoese Seafood Lasagna: Genoa, a coastal city in the Liguria region of Italy, is renowned for its seafood lasagna. This regional variation of lasagna is made with layers of pasta and a sauce made with fresh seafood, such as shrimp, scallops, and squid, along with a touch of white wine, garlic, and olive oil. The seafood is sautéed in olive oil until pink and combined with the remaining ingredients to make the flavorful tomato sauce. The dish is topped with grated mozzarella cheese, giving it a melty and irresistible finish.
Genoese Seafood Lasagna Recipe: Ingredients:
- 1 pound lasagna noodles
- 1 pound mixed seafood (shrimp, scallops, squid)
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1/2 cup white wine
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 1/2 cups grated mozzarella cheese
Instructions:
- Cook the lasagna noodles according to the package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- In a large saucepan, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the seafood and cook until pink, about 5 minutes. Remove the seafood from the saucepan and set aside.
- In the same saucepan, add the onion and garlic and cook until softened, about 5 minutes.
- Add the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, white wine, salt, and pepper to the saucepan. Stir to combine and let simmer for 20 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- In a large baking dish, layer the cooked lasagna noodles, seafood, tomato sauce, and grated cheeses. Repeat the layers until all ingredients are used, ending with a layer of mozzarella cheese on top.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Let cool for 10 minutes before serving.
Neapolitan Lasagna: Naples, located in the Campania region of Italy, is famous for its Neapolitan lasagna. This dish is made with layers of pasta, tomato sauce, and rich mozzarella cheese. The sauce is made with San Marzano tomatoes, known for their sweet and juicy flavor. These prized tomatoes are combined with onions, garlic, salt, and pepper to create a simple and delicious tomato sauce. The dish is topped with grated mozzarella cheese, giving it a creamy and melted finish.
Neapolitan Lasagna Recipe: Ingredients:
- 1 pound lasagna noodles
- 1 can (28 ounces) San Marzano tomatoes
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 1/2 cups grated mozzarella cheese
Instructions:
- Cook the lasagna noodles according to the package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- In a large saucepan, combine the San Marzano tomatoes, onion, garlic, salt, and pepper. Let simmer for 20 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Layer the cooked lasagna noodles, tomato sauce, and grated mozzarella cheese in a large baking dish. Repeat the layers until all ingredients are used, ending with a layer of mozzarella cheese on top.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Let cool for 10 minutes before serving.
Tuscan Lasagna: Florence, located in the Tuscany region of Italy, is famous for its Tuscan lasagna. This regional variation of lasagna is made with layers of pasta, a meaty tomato sauce, and a rich béchamel sauce. The sauce is made with a blend of meats, such as beef, pork, sausage, and a touch of red wine. The meat is browned in a saucepan and combined with crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, red wine, salt, and pepper, to make the hearty tomato sauce. The béchamel sauce is made with butter, flour, nutmeg, and milk, adding a creamy and decadent flavor to the dish. To finish, the dish is topped with grated mozzarella cheese, giving it a melted and cheesy finish.
Tuscan Lasagna Recipe: Ingredients:
- 1 pound lasagna noodles
- 1 pound ground beef
- 1 pound ground pork
- 1 pound Italian sausage
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 1/2 cup red wine
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 2 cups milk
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 1/2 cups grated mozzarella cheese
Instructions:
- Cook the lasagna noodles according to the package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- In a large saucepan, brown the ground beef, pork, and Italian sausage over medium heat. Add the onion and garlic and cook until softened, about 5 minutes.
- Add the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, red wine, salt, and pepper to the saucepan. Stir to combine and let simmer for 20 minutes.
- In a separate saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the flour and nutmeg and whisk until smooth. Gradually add the milk, constantly whisking, until the mixture thickens, about 5 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Layer the cooked lasagna noodles, meat sauce, béchamel sauce, and grated cheeses in a large baking dish. Repeat the layers until all ingredients are used, ending with a layer of mozzarella cheese on top.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Let cool for 10 minutes before serving.